Di ETFs ho aguadi
Fa exchange-traded funds (ETFs) kyɛ wo portfolio mu mu nneɛma, denam akuo pii a wɔbɔ mu nkabom – ɛyɛ ɛkwan a ɛda hɔ a wode click baako kɔ nneɛma a wɔde di gua akuo a tech, energy, healthcare ne afoforɔ ka ho so.
Adɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wode ETFs di gua wɔ Deriv so
Swap-free aguadi
Fa wʼani si gua nsakraeɛ so, a wonnhaw wo ho wɔ anadwo ka a wogye ho.
Portfolios a wɔahyehyɛ no yie na ɛwɔ nsakraeɛ
Nya nneɛma ahodoɔ pii, na gyina sɛdeɛ asiane kɛseɛ no yɛ no ano denam aguadi baako so.
Trades a commission biara nni ho
Pagya mfasoɔ a ɛbɛtumi aba wɔ wo nsam a worennwennwene ka anaasɛ twe foforɔ ho.
Deɛ yɛde ma
Agyapadeɛ ETFs
Saa nneɛma yi ma wo kwan sɛ wode ETF baako pɛ bɛtumi aka ewiase nyinaa gua ho — firi technology nnwumakuo akɛseɛ kɔsi sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔakora.
Strategy ETFs
Yɛ wo ETFs aguadi no yie denam strategic hedging ne leverage a saa nneɛma yi ma so.
Hwehwɛ yɛn ETFs mu
Instrument | Kɔntrak kɛseɛ | Base sika | Size ketewaa koraa | Vol limit | Spread ketewaa koraa | Target spread wɔ % mu | Leverage a ɛkɔ soro paa | Margin a ɛho hia (%) | Swap long (pts) | Swap short (pts) | Aguadi nnɔnhwere (gmt) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AGG.US | 1 | USD | 1 | 500 | 0.18 | 0.19% | 1:10 | 10.00% | -1.10 | -4.40 | Dwoada 13:35 - Fiada 20:00 GMT |
ARKK.US | 1 | USD | 1 | 1000 | 0.18 | 0.24% | 1:10 | 10.00% | -2.20 | -5.50 | Dwoada 13:35 - Fiada 20:00 GMT |
DIA.US | 1 | USD | 1 | 500 | 0.21 | 0.04% | 1:10 | 10.00% | -3.30 | -12.10 | Dwoada 13:35 - Fiada 20:00 GMT |
EEM.US | 1 | USD | 1 | 1000 | 0.17 | 0.27% | 1:10 | 10.00% | -1.10 | -2.20 | Dwoada 13:35 - Fiada 20:00 GMT |
EFA.US | 1 | USD | 1 | 1000 | 0.18 | 0.17% | 1:10 | 10.00% | -1.10 | -3.30 | Dwoada 13:35 - Fiada 20:00 GMT |
ERX.US | 1 | USD | 1 | 1000 | 0.18 | 0.21% | 1:10 | 10.00% | 0.00 | -1.10 | Dwoada 13:35 - Fiada 20:00 GMT |
GDX.US | 1 | USD | 1 | 1000 | 0.18 | 0.21% | 1:10 | 10.00% | 0.00 | -1.10 | Dwoada 13:35 - Fiada 20:00 GMT |
GLD.US | 1 | USD | 1 | 500 | 0.2 | 0.06% | 1:10 | 10.00% | -5.93 | -19.76 | Dwoada 13:35 - Fiada 20:00 GMT |
HYG.US | 1 | USD | 1 | 1000 | 0.18 | 0.23% | 1:10 | 10.00% | -1.10 | -4.40 | Dwoada 13:35 - Fiada 20:00 GMT |
IEMG.US | 1 | USD | 1 | 1000 | 0.18 | 0.23% | 1:10 | 10.00% | -1.10 | -2.20 | Dwoada 13:35 - Fiada 20:00 GMT |
Nsɛm a ɛwɔ ha no gyina aguadi nsɛm a ɛyɛ foforɔ pɛpɛɛpɛ a wɔwɔ no so, na ɛbɛtumi ayɛ sɛ ɛnnyɛ sɛdeɛ aguadi tebea teɛ ɛnnɛ. Nneɛma a wɔde ma no betumi ayɛ soronko ɛgyina aguadi tebea so.
Sɛdeɛ wobɛtumi adi ETFs ho aguadi wɔ Deriv so
CFDs
Sususo ETFs a nnipa pii nim no boɔ nsakraeɛ ho, a Leverage kɛseɛ ne nsɛnkyerɛnneɛ a emu dɔ ka ho.
ETFs Nsɛmmisa a Wɔtaa Bisa
ETFs ho mfasoɔ nie:
Diversification: Aguadifoɔ tumi nya ɛkwan ma nneɛma ahodoɔ pii, na ebia ɛbɛtumi atew wɔn asiane so wɔ nneɛma baako mu.
Transparency: Ɛho hia sɛ ETFs no da nea wɔwɔ no adi berɛ biara.
Sika a wɔde di dwuma yie: Mpɛn pii no, ETFs expense ratios no sua sene mutual funds anaa sɛ wobɛtɔ nneɛma a ɛwɔ ETF no mu biara wɔ ɛkwan soronko so.
Liquidity: Mpɛn pii no, ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wɔbɛtɔ anaa wɔbɛtɔn ETFs, ɛfiri sɛ atɔfoɔ ne adifoɔ pii wɔ hɔ.
Wɔwɔ ETFs ahodoɔ te sɛ:
Gua Mũ Nyinaa ETFs : Saa ETFs yi botaeɛ ne sɛ wɔbɛyɛ sɛdeɛ gua mũ nyinaa anaa index pɔtee bi, sɛdeɛ ɛte S&P 500 anaa FTSE 100 no, yɛ adwuma.
Sector ETFs: Saa ETFs yi hwɛ sikasɛm fa ahodoɔ pɔtee te sɛ technology, akwahosan ho adwuma, anaa energy so.
Bond ETFs : Bond ETFs de wɔn sika hyɛ fixed-income securities mu, a ɛka aban bond, adwumakuo bond, ne kuro bond ho.
Commodity ETFs: Saa ETFs yi ma wo kwan sɛ wobɛtumi de wo ho ahyɛ nneɛma a wɔde di gua mu te sɛ sika kɔkɔɔ, ngo, natural gas, anaa kuayɛ nnuane mu.
International ETFs: International ETFs hwɛ aman anaa mantam ahodoɔ pɔtee so, na ɛma aguadifoɔ nya ɛkwan sɛ wɔde wɔn ho ahyɛ amanaman gua mu.
Smart Beta ETFs : Smart Beta ETFs de akwan foforɔ a wɔfa so yɛ mu nkyerɛmu (weighting methodologies) anaa nsɛnkyerɛnneɛ di dwuma de siesie portfolio no, a wɔn botaeɛ ne sɛ wɔbɛyɛ yie asen market-cap-weighted indices a wɔtaa de di dwuma no.
Currency ETFs : Currency ETFs di sika pɔtee bi anaa sika ahodoɔ bi nsakraeɛ akyi.
Specialty ETFs : Specialty ETFs kata beaeɛ soronko te sɛ real estate, aman a wɔrenyini (emerging markets), anamuo foforɔ (alternative energy), anaa aguadi akwan pɔtee so.
Sika titiriw a wode di dwuma wɔ CFDs aguadie wɔ ETFs so ne sɛ:
Spread: Yei ne nsonsonoeɛ a ɛda atɔ boɔ ne adifoɔ boɔ a broker no kyerɛ no ntam. Ɛyɛ sika a wode bɔ aguadie hyɛaseɛ.
Overnight financing: Sɛ wobɛma gyinabea bi da bue anadwo mu a, wɔde financing charge gu so a ɛgyina benchmark rates ne markup so (swap-free accounts nni saa sika gyeɛ yi).
Commissions: Broker bi betumi bɔ aguadi biara so commission. Deriv de commission-free CFD aguadie ma.
Sika nsakraeɛ: Sɛ woresesa sika wɔ amannɔne gua so a, ɛgyina wo account no sika titiriw (base currency) so, ebetumi de sika gyeɛ bi aba na forex asiane bi nso ka ho.
CFD accounts yɛ derivative accounts a wɔde di gua wɔ boɔ nsakraeɛ ho na wɔnnya sika a wɔtua wɔ dividend ho. Mmom, Deriv yɛ "dividend adjustments" de gyina dividend tua no ho nkɛntɛnso ano. Wɔyɛ saa nsesaeɛ yi wɔ ex-date no so ma CFD accounts, de hwɛ hu sɛ wɔrennya mfasoɔ anaa mfomsoɔ biara mfiri saa amanneɛbɔ nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ no mu.
Sɛ ɛba sɛ wowɔ long positions na wɔma dividend bi a, mfasoɔ/mfomsoɔ no bɛte so ɛsiane sɛ sika firi adwumakuo no mu, a ɛma ne boɔ te so. Nanso, wɔde sika a mfasoɔ/mfomsoɔ no tee so no bɛhyɛ account no mu de ayɛ adeɛ pɛ na akora boɔ a ɛfata so.
Nanso, sɛ ɛyɛ short positions a wɔma dividend bi a, mfasoɔ/mfomsoɔ no bɛkɔ soro ɛsiane sɛ wɔkyɛ sika ma wɔn a wɔwɔ adwumakuo no mu kyɛfa. Sɛ wɔbɛsi nkɛntɛnso yi ano na wɔakora boɔ a ɛfata so a, wɔbɛyi sika a mfasoɔ/mfomsoɔ no kɔɔ soro no afiri account no mu.
