Rekisang li-stock indices tse ka sehloohong
Latelang tsamaiso e akaretsang ea li-market tsa stock ka li-exchange tse ka sehloohong tsa lefatše. Kopanyang leverage e phahameng le lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa tsamaiso ea kotsi ho boloka likhoebo tsa lona li le mohatong o ka pele.
Hobaneng le rekisa li-stock indices le Deriv
Khoebo e se nang swap, e se nang litefiso tsa bosiu
Shebanang le liphetoho tsa market ntle le ho tšoenyeha ka litefiso tsa bosiu.
Li-portfolio tse bohlale, tse fapaneng
Fumanang lihlopha tse fapaneng tsa thepa ebile le boloka kotsi ea lona e le e lekantsoeng ka khoebo e le 'ngoe.
Ts'ireletso ea balance e tlase ho zero
Sireletsang account ea lona khahlanong le liphetoho tse sa lebelloang tsa market.
Seo re se fanang
Amerika Leboea
Li-indices tsa Amerika Leboea li tloha ho matla a Wall Street ho ea ho bo-rakhoebo ba theknoloji ba Silicon Valley.
Europe
Li-indices tsa Europe li fana ka sebaka se fapaneng sa khoebo, se akaretsang li-indices ho tloha libakeng tsa lichelete tsa London ho isa libakeng tsa boqapi ba Berlin.
Asia Pacific
Sebaka se hōlang, li-indices tsa Asia li emela moruo o holang ka potlako ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng.
Sheba li-stock indices tsa rona
Sesebelisoa | Boholo ba contract | Chelete ea motheo | Boholo bo fokolang ka ho fetisisa | Moeli oa vol | Spread e tlase ka ho fetisisa | Spread e lebelletsoeng ka % | Leverage e phahameng ka ho fetisisa e sebetsang | Margin e hlokahalang (%) | Swap e telele (pts) | Swap e khutšoanyane (pts) | Lihora tsa khoebo (gmt) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia 200 | 1 | AUD | 0.1 | 200 | 1.55 | 0.03% | 1:200 | 0.50% | -6.67 | 2.31 | Sontaha 22:00 - Labohlano 21:00 GMT. Phomolo ea letsatsi le leng le le leng 21:00 - 22:00 |
China H Shares | 1 | HKD | 0.1 | 500 | 7.47 | 0.12% | 1:100 | 1.00% | -5.04 | 0.97 | Sontaha 22:00 - Labohlano 21:00 GMT. Phomolo ea letsatsi le leng le le leng 21:00 - 22:00 |
DXYUSD | 1 | USD | 1 | 10000 | 0.053 | 0.06% | 1:250 | 0.40% | -22.00 | 0.18 | Sontaha 22:10 - Labohlano 20:50 GMT |
Europe 50 | 1 | EUR | 0.1 | 500 | 1.38 | 0.04% | 1:200 | 0.50% | -4.37 | 0.42 | Sontaha 22:00 - Labohlano 21:00 GMT. Phomolo ea letsatsi le leng le le leng 21:00 - 22:00 |
France 40 | 1 | EUR | 0.1 | 100 | 1.08 | 0.05% | 1:200 | 0.50% | -4.37 | 0.42 | Sontaha 22:00 - Labohlano 21:00 GMT. Phomolo ea letsatsi le leng le le leng 21:00 - 22:00 |
Germany 40 | 1 | EUR | 0.1 | 100 | 1.7 | 0.01% | 1:200 | 0.50% | -4.37 | 0.42 | Sontaha 22:00 - Labohlano 21:00 GMT. Phomolo ea letsatsi le leng le le leng 21:00 - 22:00 |
Hong Kong 50 | 1 | HKD | 0.1 | 100 | 5.78 | 0.04% | 1:100 | 1.00% | -5.04 | 0.97 | Sontaha 22:00 - Labohlano 21:00 GMT. Phomolo ea letsatsi le leng le le leng 21:00 - 22:00 |
Japan 225 | 1 | JPY | 10 | 5000 | 7.61 | 0.02% | 1:200 | 0.50% | -2.94 | -0.91 | Sontaha 22:00 - Labohlano 21:00 GMT. Phomolo ea letsatsi le leng le le leng 21:00 - 22:00 |
Netherlands 25 | 1 | EUR | 0.1 | 100 | 0.37 | 0.05% | 1:100 | 1.00% | -4.37 | 0.42 | Sontaha 22:00 - Labohlano 21:00 GMT. Phomolo ea letsatsi le leng le le leng 21:00 - 22:00 |
Spain 35 | 1 | EUR | 0.1 | 100 | 5.5 | 0.03% | 1:100 | 1.00% | -9.50 | -1.45 | Mantaha 06:00 - Labohlano 18:00 GMT |
Lesedi le thehiloe holim'a lintlha tsa khoebo tsa morao-rao tse teng ebile le kanna la sa emela maemo a khoebo a kajeno. Lintho tseo re li fanang li ka fapana ho ea ka boemo ba khoebo.
Kamoo le ka rekisang li-stock indices ka teng ho Deriv
CFDs
Nahanang ka pele ka liphetoho tsa theko tsa li-stock indices tse tummeng ka leverage e phahameng le lisupo tse tsoetseng pele tsa theknikale.
Options
Bonelang pele mekhoa ea market ea li-stock indices ntle le ho baea kotsi e fetang stake ea lona ea pele.
Lipotso tse Botsoang Khafetsa ka Stock Indices
Li-stock indices ke lihlopha tsa li-stock tse emelang karolo ea market ea lichelete ebile li latela tshebetso ea sehlopha sa li-stock. Mohlala, S&P 500 e latela li-stock tsa lik'hamphani tse 500 tse kholo tsa Amerika. Ha batho ba bua ka tshebetso ea 'market' khoebong ea li-stock indices, hangata ba bolela hore na li-indices tse kholo joalo ka S&P 500 li tsamaea joang. Barekisi ba ka reka le ho rekisa lisebelisoa tse latelang li-indices, ba nahana pele hore na index e tla nyoloha kapa ho theoha.
Kamoo li-stock indices li sebetsang kateng:
Li-indices li lekantsoe ho bontša boholo le theko ea li-stock tse ho eona.
Ho S&P 500, lik'hamphani tse kholo li na le tšusumetso e kholoanyane ho latela boleng ba tsona bohle ba market. Sena se bitsoa market capitalisation weighting.
Ho FTSE 100, li-stock li lekantsoe feela ka theko ea li-share tsa tsona. Li-stock tse turang li na le boima bo boholoanyane.
Ho e-na le ho khetha li-stock ka bo-tsona, barekisi ba ka sebelisa li-indices ho rekisa li-stock tse ngata ka nako e le 'ngoe. Tshebetso ea index e bontša mekhoa e akaretsang ea market.
Ho boetse ho na le li-exchange-traded funds (ETFs) tse etsisang li-indices. Li-ETF li fana ka mokhoa o bonolo oa ho fumana kamano e pharaletseng le index ntle le ho reka li-stock tsohle ka ho toba.
Ha le sa hoebisa li-CFD tsa stock indices, li teng litefo tse 'maloa tsa khoebo ea li-CFD tseo le lokelang ho li tseba:
Spread: Sena ke phapang pakeng tsa theko ea ho reka le ho rekisa e fanoang ke broker. E emela litšenyehelo tsa khoebo nako e ngoe le e ngoe ha le bula kapa le koala khoebo.
Tšebetso ea chelete bosiu (Overnight financing): Ho boloka khoebo e butsoe bosiu, tefo ea tšebetso ea chelete e tla sebelisoa e thehiloe holim'a litheo tsa tekanyo (benchmark rates) hammoho le markup (li-account tse se nang swap ha li na tefo ena). Sena se lefella broker litšenyehelo tsa ho tšoara boemo ba lona bosiu.
Komišene: Li-broker tse ling li lefisa komišene khoebo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe, empa Deriv e fana ka khoebo ea li-CFD e se nang komišene.
Phetoho ea chelete (Currency conversion): Ha le hoeba li-market tsa kantle ho naha le sebelisa chelete e fapaneng le ea account ea lona, phetoho ea chelete e ka tlisa litefo le kotsi ea forex pakeng tsa chelete ea account ea lona le ea sesebelisoa seo.
Li-index tse tummeng ho fetisisa tsa ho hoebisoa li itshetlehile ho sebaka seo le leng ho sona le platform ea khoebo eo le e sebelisang. Leha ho le joalo, mehlala e meng e tsebahalang haholo e kenyelletsa:
S&P 500 Index (USA)
DJIA Index (USA)
NASDAQ Composite (USA)
FTSE 100 (UK)
DAX 40 Index (Jeremane)
CAC 40 Index (Fora)
Nikkei 225 (Japane)
HSI Index (Hong Kong)
S&P 500 Index ke e 'ngoe ea li-index tse latelloang haholo lefatšeng. E emela lik'hamphani 500 tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa Amerika, hape e sebelisetsoa hangata e le tekanyo ea market eohle ea stock ea Amerika.
Li-index li kopanya litheko tsa sehlopha sa li-stock ho e ba boleng bo bong bo emelang market kapa lekala lohle. Ho na le mekhoa e 'meli e ka sehlooho ea ho bala li-index:
Li-index tse lekantsoeng ka theko (price-weighted) li fela li lekanya karolelano ea litheko tsa likabelo tsa lik'hamphani tsohle tse kenyeletsoeng. Kahoo, stock e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e kenya letsoho ka ho lekana ho index, ho sa tsotellehe boholo ba k'hamphani. Dow Jones Industrial Average ke index e tsebahalang e lekantsoeng ka theko.
Li-index tse lekantsoeng ka boleng ba market (market-capitalisation-weighted, tse bitsoang hape market-cap weighted) li baloa ka mokhoa o fapaneng. Ho e-na le ho tšoara stock e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ka ho lekana, li fana ka boima bo boholo lik'hamphani tse kholo ho latela boleng ba tsona bohle ba market. Kahoo, theko ea likabelo tsa k'hamphani e kholo joalo ka Apple e kenya letsoho le leholo boleng ba index ho feta k'hamphani e nyenyane. S&P 500 ke index e tsebahalang e lekantsoeng ka boleng ba market — e latella lik'hamphani 500 tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa Amerika, kahoo lik'hamphani tse kholo li na le tšusumetso e kholo holim'a index.
Khetho ea mokhoa oa ho bala li-index e ka ama haholo kamoo index e sebetsang kateng. Empa mefuta e 'meli, e lekantsoeng ka theko le e lekantsoeng ka boleng ba market, e latelloa haholo ke bahoebisi le batseteli ba batlang ho utloisisa mesebetsi ea market.
