Understanding rollover in forex trading

5
min read

Understanding rollover in forex trading

5
min read
Glowing hourglass with red sand flowing through, symbolising the concept of rollover and time in forex trading.
Lesson
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minutes

Forex trading is all about making smart moves with currency prices-without actually owning the currencies. Thanks to CFDs (Contracts for Difference), you can trade with leverage, meaning you control a bigger position with less money upfront. Sounds awesome, right? But here’s the deal: since you’re technically borrowing money to trade, there’s an interest cost involved. That’s where rollovers come in.

What is a rollover in Forex trading?

A rollover-also called a swap fee or overnight interest-is what you pay (or sometimes earn) when you keep a forex trade open overnight. Think of it as the cost of holding onto a borrowed position.

Here’s how it works: every currency pair has its own interest rate. If the currency you buy has a higher interest rate than the one you sell, you might get a little bonus (a credit). But if the one you sell has the higher rate, you’ll have to pay a fee.

How are Forex rollover fees calculated?

Swap fees depend on:

  • Your trade size (volume)
  • The contract size (usually 100,000 for forex)
  • The point value of the currency pair
  • The interest rate difference (swap rate)

Formula:
Swap charge = volume × contract size × point value × swap rate

Example time! Let’s say you hold two lots of EUR/USD with a swap rate of -0.12 overnight. You’ll be charged 0.24 USD. Now, here’s the kicker—on Wednesdays, brokers triple the fee to account for the weekend, so instead of 0.24 USD, you’d be looking at 0.72 USD. Ouch!

Want to check the exact swap rates for your favorite forex pairs? Head over to Deriv’s trading specifications page.

An example demonstrating how to calculate forex rollover rates.

How to manage Forex rollover fees like a Pro

Some traders actually use rollover fees to their advantage. How? By trading currency pairs with positive interest rate differentials (like USD/JPY), they earn swap fees instead of paying them. But before you get too excited, keep in mind that these trades can be crowded and volatile.

If you’d rather avoid rollover fees altogether, here’s a simple trick: close your trades before the daily rollover time. And definitely watch out for Wednesdays when the fee triples.

Want to trade without rollover fees?

No problem! Deriv offers swap-free MT5 accounts, which follow Islamic finance principles-meaning no interest charges at all.

Quiz

What primarily affects forex rollover fees?

?
Your account balance
?
The interest rate difference between the two currencies
?
The number of trades you place per day
?

FAQs

When do rollover fees apply?

Whenever you keep a trade open past the market’s daily rollover time (typically 00:00 GMT).

Do all forex pairs have rollover fees?

Yep! But the fee amount depends on the interest rate difference between the two currencies in the pair.

How can I avoid paying rollover fees?

You have two options: close your trades before rollover time or open a swap-free MT5 account with Deriv.

Understanding rollover fees helps you trade smarter-whether you want to minimise costs or even earn a little extra on the side.