Lesson
4
Derivatives | Advanced

Trading Volatility Indices with Vanilla Options

Duration
6
minutes


In this lesson, we’ll take a closer look at how to trade Vanilla Options on Volatility Indices. Understanding how Vanilla Options work will enhance your trading strategies and provide you with effective tools for speculation on market movements.

What are Vanilla Options?

Vanilla Options are financial instruments that allow traders to speculate whether the price of an asset will move up or down. Traders can purchase two types of options:

  • Call Option: A contract that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy an asset at a predetermined strike price before the option expires.
  • Put Option: A contract that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to sell an asset at a predetermined strike price before the option expires.

Key Features of Vanilla Options

  1. Profit Potential: Unlike Digital Options, which offer fixed payouts, Vanilla Options provide unlimited profit potential. The further the market moves in your favor, the higher your potential payout.
  2. Limited Losses: The risk is managed effectively since losses are capped at the initial stake paid to enter the contract. This built-in feature ensures that no matter how the market moves, your loss cannot exceed your initial investment.
  3. Trade Duration: Vanilla Options can have various durations, ranging from as short as 1 minute to as long as 365 days. Choosing the appropriate duration depends on your trading strategy and market outlook:
    • Short Durations: Best for quick trades but come with higher risks due to market volatility.
    • Medium-Term Trades: Typically last a few days, providing a balance between speed and strategic planning.
    • Long-Term Trades: Spanning weeks, these trades allow for more significant price movements and are ideal for capturing broader market trends.
  4. Strike Prices: The strike price is critical in Vanilla Options trading. You can choose a strike that is above, below, or at the current market price (spot price):
    • For a Call Option: You will profit if the final price rises above the strike price at expiry.
    • For a Put Option: You will profit if the final price drops below the strike price at expiry.

Calculating Payouts

The payout for each Vanilla Option trade is calculated as follows:

Payout=Payout per Point×(Final Price−Strike Price)

Practical Example

Let’s illustrate this with an example of a mean reversion strategy using the Volatility 100 (1s) Index:

  • Position: Call Option
  • Duration: 5 days
  • Strike Price: 680
  • Initial Stake: $10

In this scenario, you're speculating that the index price will rise above 680 within the next 5 days. If the price exceeds the strike price at expiry, your profit is determined by the difference between the strike price and the final index price.

Testing Your Strategy

We encourage you to apply and test this trading strategy on your demo account to see how Vanilla Options align with your trading style. This practice will help you gain confidence and insight into how these options function under different market conditions.

Conclusion

In summary, trading Vanilla Options on the Volatility Indices offers traders an appealing method for speculating on price movements while maintaining a capped risk profile. By understanding their mechanics and how to calculate potential payouts, you’ll be better equipped to incorporate Vanilla Options into your trading strategies.

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Lesson
4
of
9
Lesson
4
Derivatives | Advanced

Trading Volatility Indices with Vanilla Options

Duration
6
minutes


In this lesson, we’ll take a closer look at how to trade Vanilla Options on Volatility Indices. Understanding how Vanilla Options work will enhance your trading strategies and provide you with effective tools for speculation on market movements.

What are Vanilla Options?

Vanilla Options are financial instruments that allow traders to speculate whether the price of an asset will move up or down. Traders can purchase two types of options:

  • Call Option: A contract that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy an asset at a predetermined strike price before the option expires.
  • Put Option: A contract that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to sell an asset at a predetermined strike price before the option expires.

Key Features of Vanilla Options

  1. Profit Potential: Unlike Digital Options, which offer fixed payouts, Vanilla Options provide unlimited profit potential. The further the market moves in your favor, the higher your potential payout.
  2. Limited Losses: The risk is managed effectively since losses are capped at the initial stake paid to enter the contract. This built-in feature ensures that no matter how the market moves, your loss cannot exceed your initial investment.
  3. Trade Duration: Vanilla Options can have various durations, ranging from as short as 1 minute to as long as 365 days. Choosing the appropriate duration depends on your trading strategy and market outlook:
    • Short Durations: Best for quick trades but come with higher risks due to market volatility.
    • Medium-Term Trades: Typically last a few days, providing a balance between speed and strategic planning.
    • Long-Term Trades: Spanning weeks, these trades allow for more significant price movements and are ideal for capturing broader market trends.
  4. Strike Prices: The strike price is critical in Vanilla Options trading. You can choose a strike that is above, below, or at the current market price (spot price):
    • For a Call Option: You will profit if the final price rises above the strike price at expiry.
    • For a Put Option: You will profit if the final price drops below the strike price at expiry.

Calculating Payouts

The payout for each Vanilla Option trade is calculated as follows:

Payout=Payout per Point×(Final Price−Strike Price)

Practical Example

Let’s illustrate this with an example of a mean reversion strategy using the Volatility 100 (1s) Index:

  • Position: Call Option
  • Duration: 5 days
  • Strike Price: 680
  • Initial Stake: $10

In this scenario, you're speculating that the index price will rise above 680 within the next 5 days. If the price exceeds the strike price at expiry, your profit is determined by the difference between the strike price and the final index price.

Testing Your Strategy

We encourage you to apply and test this trading strategy on your demo account to see how Vanilla Options align with your trading style. This practice will help you gain confidence and insight into how these options function under different market conditions.

Conclusion

In summary, trading Vanilla Options on the Volatility Indices offers traders an appealing method for speculating on price movements while maintaining a capped risk profile. By understanding their mechanics and how to calculate potential payouts, you’ll be better equipped to incorporate Vanilla Options into your trading strategies.

Quiz

What are Vanilla Options used for?

?
To predict whether the price of an asset will rise or fall.
?
To trade cryptocurrencies exclusively.
?
To guarantee fixed returns regardless of market movements.
?

What is the primary advantage of trading Vanilla Options compared to Digital Options?

?
Fixed payouts only.
?
Unlimited profit potential with capped losses.
?
Higher costs associated with trading.
?

How is the payout from a Vanilla Option calculated?

?
Based on the total number of trades executed.
?
By the difference between the final price and the strike price, multiplied by the payout per point.
?
As a fixed percentage of the initial stake.
?

Lesson
4
of
9